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Twist drills - Definitions
Twist Drill with Straight Shank/Taper Shank
Cutting portion

In the context of cutting technology, land width b is the body clearance land width which is to be denoted by balpha; see DIN 6581.
Angles on the cutting edges
The corder has been adopted as the observed edge point.

Clearance angle alpha, wedge angle beta and the rake angle gamma are measured in the tool orthogonal plane. For details, see DIN 6581, definitions of metal-cutting technology; geometry at the tool edge.
Special point-grinds
Form A
Thinned
chisel edge
Form B
Thinned chisel
edge with
corrected
cutting lips
Form C
Split point

Form D
Point ground
for cast iron
Form E
Brad point
(center point)
Reference to other relevant standards
DIN228Part 1 Machine tapers; Morse tapers and metric tapers, taper shanks
DIN232Form of transition from taper shank to cutting portion of tool; directions
DIN1414High speed steel twist drills; directions for design and use
DIN1453Part 1 Greek lettering, hand-written styles for use in formula in drawings for making blocks and diapositives
DIN1453Part 2 Greek lettering, hand-written styles for use in constructional drawings and signatures
DIN6580Definitions of the metal-cutting industry; motions and geometry of the cutting process
DIN6581Definitions of the metal-cutting industry; geometry at the tool edge
The standard descriptions above are given with permission from the German Standards Institute (Deutsches Institut für Normung). The most recent editions of the standard sheets apply and are available in DIN A4 formats from Beuth-Verlag GmbH, D-10787 Berlin.

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